View Full Version : question for turbo experts
camcojb
07-04-2008, 06:46 PM
I'm trying to absolutely pinpoint the cause of the smoke. I suspect it's still from the turbo. If you drive around it's fine but smokes on one side only at idle when fully warmed. As soon as you take off again it quits.
I let it idle until it started smoking, and then brought the rpms up to 2000 rpms or so, and the smoking stopped. What I'd like to do is rig a 1/4 turn gate valve in the oil line for that turbo. Get the car up to temp and smoking at idle and shut off the oil for a brief period.
These are water-cooled ballbearing turbos. I cannot imagine shutting off the oil for 20-30 seconds at idle could possibly kill the turbo, but that's the only way to absolutely verify that the oil is coming through that turbo.
Any thoughts from someone who knows more than me? I won't drive the car with the oil shut off, just idle only for 20-30 seconds; that should be enough to make the smoke stop at idle if this is the cause. If it doesn't then it has to be coming from the engine. This is the only way I can think of that will tell me yes or no; I need to cut the oil off immediately while it's smoking to see if stopping the oil stops the smoke. Anything like shutting it off and removing the turbo, etc. takes too much time and effort and it'd have to run a long time to get it back up to temp.
Jody
lil427z
07-04-2008, 06:57 PM
jody your in take manifold runner is not sealed .
rick k
camcojb
07-04-2008, 07:13 PM
jody your in take manifold runner is not sealed .
rick k
How would that suck oil on an LS2? :)
Jody
lil427z
07-04-2008, 07:22 PM
thats right . gen 1 are different than ls 1. 2 . 7 s. do a leak test .
rick k:D
camcojb
07-04-2008, 07:26 PM
thats right . gen 1 are different than ls 1. 2 . 7 s. do a leak test .
rick k:D
already did. 5-6% all four cylinders cold. Plugs are spotless. I'm just gonna try it, don't think it could possibly hurt it with no load, it'll still have oil in the bearings.
Jody
Joel145
07-04-2008, 08:32 PM
Jody, have you tried switching the turbos from side to side. If the smoking changes side then you can rule the turbo as a cause. Another thought, could you possibly still have enough oil from the last turbo to still be burning off. Hope you get it sort it out. I would try to swap turbos before you attempt to run the turbo without oil.
Joel
Steve1968LS2
07-04-2008, 08:34 PM
Jody, have you tried switching the turbos from side to side. If the smoking changes side then you can rule the turbo as a cause. Another thought, could you possibly still have enough oil from the last turbo to still be burning off. Hope you get it sort it out. I would try to swap turbos before you attempt to run the turbo without oil.
Joel
I imagine he would rather avoid the work involved in playing "musical turbos" lol
I can't imagine a few seconds hurting the turbo bearing, especially since they are water cooled bearings. But I'm no turbo bearing expert.
camcojb
07-04-2008, 08:38 PM
Just went outside and ran the car at idle until it warmed up and started smoking. Took some vise grips and closed off the oil supply line to that turbo. Within 5-10 seconds the smoke drastically reduced, and in about 30 seconds or so it was gone. So I am definitely leaning towards the turbo oil being the cause, now I need to determine why.
The drain line is #10, and identical to the other side. It has a mandrel bent 90 degree fitting off the turbo and a 45 into the front of the oil pan, just under the rail. I have more 45's but there isn't clearance for that off the turbo I don't believe. Since the turbo was re-worked I don't think the issue is there.
Interesting deal, when I took the vise grips off, it takes 2-3 minutes or more for it to start smoking again. Seems like it takes that long to back up in the drain line all the way to the turbo, and then it's forced past the seal. Crimp it again, smoke stops and again another 3 minutes or so without smoke.
I've already checked the line for kinks and removed the fitting from the ATS pan, seems clear , nothing in the way of drainage. The crank turns clockwise so I'd think if that was the issue then the passenger side would be the one with a problem, if the oil off the crank was being shoved back up the drain line.
No final answer yet, but progress. Progress is good. :yes:
Jody
slownova
07-04-2008, 10:19 PM
is the line to big or to small? i don't really know much just throwing ideas. when a fuel lines to big for a car it kinda foams up and gets weird could oil be doing the same?
camcojb
07-04-2008, 10:31 PM
is the line to big or to small? i don't really know much just throwing ideas. when a fuel lines to big for a car it kinda foams up and gets weird could oil be doing the same?
my feed line is #4 with a restricted fitting at the turbo; exactly as Precision recommends. The drain is #10, also their recommendation.
Jody
slownova
07-04-2008, 10:53 PM
i relise i may be no help but i serch on google in my bordum and found a few sites that say they strongly suggest no 90s in the return lines and thats a comon way to get oil issues with the turbos. also the holes going into the pan are the same size as the lines. the drain also needs to be above the full oil level. same thing as you said about the windage off the mains may be thrown twords the drain. also they say that excessive high oil pressure at idle/decell will cause the turbos to smoke at idle. i relise some of thats run on and its just what i read. if im not helping tell me. :)
viper11
07-04-2008, 11:06 PM
my returns are 3/8" with i think is a -8 and my feeds are 3/16" lines with no problems
a quick diagnostic is to undo your feed line and let it drain it into a can while it is running and smoking, if it stops smoking you know the drain is a restriction, if it still smokes you know your feed is too big or your seal has failed
good luck
jason
ohcbird
07-04-2008, 11:52 PM
I assume that this is the same turbo that was smoking before? I thought they were sending you a new turbo... Are they ball bearing or journal bearing?
Can you throw a gauge on your return line? I've seen large frame journal bearing push oil past the seals above 4-5 PSI on the return side. Have you pulled the return from the pan & just let it drain into a bucket? Cap your pan & try that- if it stops smoking, then it's a windage/pan fitting issue. If it smokes, then it's most likely your seal.
Another thought- if you have a pyro on hot side, it should sjow a temp drop as the smoke kicks in; if not, then you might be pulling oil from someplace else (unlikely due to your plug condition).
victionone
07-05-2008, 02:56 AM
my feed line is #4 with a restricted fitting at the turbo; exactly as Precision recommends. The drain is #10, also their recommendation.
Jody
Lines sizes are correct, but the 90 degree bend on the return is a big no no. Does the other "non smoking" turbo have the same 90 degree bend on the return? Make sure the return line is as steep as possible.
camcojb
07-05-2008, 08:04 AM
Lines sizes are correct, but the 90 degree bend on the return is a big no no. Does the other "non smoking" turbo have the same 90 degree bend on the return? Make sure the return line is as steep as possible.
both sides have the same 90; a 45 will run the line into the frame. The other side doesn't smoke.
my returns are 3/8" with i think is a -8 and my feeds are 3/16" lines with no problems
a quick diagnostic is to undo your feed line and let it drain it into a can while it is running and smoking, if it stops smoking you know the drain is a restriction, if it still smokes you know your feed is too big or your seal has failed
good luck
jason
I tried this initially before Power Tour; it still smokes with the drain line disconnected and run into a bucket, flow through the line looks good. The turbo just had the seal replaced and some machining mod done to it to aid idle oil drain.
I'm going to play with re-routing the drain today if possible, but at first glance it doesn't look like there are many options. I may also have to bend up my own custom hard line with a larger, gentler sweep instead of the shorter 90 mandrel fitting. It's just confusing because the other side is identical and fine that way.
Jody
badmatt
07-05-2008, 08:24 AM
try a -12 drain. I use a -16 drain on my PT-94
camcojb
07-05-2008, 08:37 AM
try a -12 drain. I use a -16 drain on my PT-94
that's a thought, though you'll still have the smaller id of the fittings to deal with. I think the adaptor on the turbo is 1/2" npt but the pan is a 3/8" npt. Then again that's not a restriction as disconnecting it doesn't stop the smoke. It's either backing up in the line itself, or in the turbo body.
I do use push lock hose, so #10 is a true 5/8" id, larger than #10 braided. I'm heading out there soon to start looking at it again. I'm thinking that maybe clocking the middle section of the turbo so it's not quite so vertical may help the 90 flow better, or allow a 45 to be used. I think I run into oil inlet fitting clearance issues though as I remember.
Jody
chevyIIpost
07-05-2008, 08:39 AM
Lines sizes are correct, but the 90 degree bend on the return is a big no no. Does the other "non smoking" turbo have the same 90 degree bend on the return? Make sure the return line is as steep as possible.?????????????
Install A temporary return line without the 90 and dump into a can or bucket. The temp line should eliminate any suspect design issues that are differant from the other side.
Assume nothing!!!!!! Just because human hands have reworked the turbo doesn't mean that it is not the turbo.
Oil getting past the exhaust valve guide would not show on the plugs.
If you had a restrictive return line why would you have a oil issue past the turbo seal at idle which is the lowest preasure/flow. Wouldn't even 2000rpm cause more presure and flow due to no boost to assist the seal yet you said it clears up at 2k???
Worst case and most work but maybe best option is to swap turbos side to side and see if the problem follows. It will possitively eliminate or confirm the turbo and allow you to narrow your focus to either the UPS return label or other areas of the engine I.e. return line design, others sources of oil.
Have you put gauges on both turbo oil supply lines after the restriction orfice and compared the preasures. Do both tubos get oil from the same port? maybe differant presure/flow if not supplied from same port???? Test with gauges and temporary oil feed lines. Supply right turbo with left oil line and so on. Can you control the smoke by restricting the oil presure at idle to a lower amount but more than zero with a small adustable valveand check the effects on the smoke?
Just a bunch of rambling options or thoughts that may break something loose. Good luck. Persistance is your best weapon for kicking Murphy's A$$.
camcojb
07-05-2008, 08:48 AM
really starting to lean towards clocking the center section of the turbo to more of a 45 degree angle than vertical. Looking at pics of Marks old setup that's how his were which would allow either a straight or 45 bend out of the bottom of the turbo instead of a 90.
Of course the other side works fine that way, but no sense in trying to apply logic here.................. :rofl:
camcojb
07-05-2008, 09:00 AM
?????????????
Install A temporary return line without the 90 and dump into a can or bucket. The temp line should eliminate any suspect design issues that are differant from the other side.
Assume nothing!!!!!! Just because human hands have reworked the turbo doesn't mean that it is not the turbo.
Oil getting past the exhaust valve guide would not show on the plugs.
If you had a restrictive return line why would you have a oil issue past the turbo seal at idle which is the lowest preasure/flow. Wouldn't even 2000rpm cause more presure and flow due to no boost to assist the seal yet you said it clears up at 2k???
Worst case and most work but maybe best option is to swap turbos side to side and see if the problem follows. It will possitively eliminate or confirm the turbo and allow you to narrow your focus to either the UPS return label or other areas of the engine I.e. return line design, others sources of oil.
Have you put gauges on both turbo oil supply lines after the restriction orfice and compared the preasures. Do both tubos get oil from the same port? maybe differant presure/flow if not supplied from same port???? Test with gauges and temporary oil feed lines. Supply right turbo with left oil line and so on. Can you control the smoke by restricting the oil presure at idle to a lower amount but more than zero with a small adustable valveand check the effects on the smoke?
Just a bunch of rambling options or thoughts that may break something loose. Good luck. Persistance is your best weapon for kicking Murphy's A$$.
since pinching off the oil line to the turbo stops the smoke I'm eliminating anything from the engine being the cause. As far as idle smoking, at idle the turbo is at it's slowest speeds, sometimes even stalling on twins. As the shaft speeds up it helps direct the oil into the drain port, so the higher the speed the less of a problem it is. That's why smoking due to too much oil shows up at idle, not cruise or wot.
I use one feed split to the two turbo feeds, so pressures should be the same on each side. I could continue to reduce the oil flow to this turbo until it stops, but it's already restricted a bunch with Precisions inlet fitting (.035" hole I believe) so I don't want to drop it much more. I could put something in the line to drop the pressure to 5-9 psi at the turbo at idle ( I currently have 35 psi at idle hot). This was recommended by a very knowledgeable LS turbo guy for the ball bearing turbos; my problem is evidently very common.
Anyone know of an inline adjustable pressure valve I could install in the oil line?
deuce_454
07-05-2008, 09:27 AM
that would drive me nuts! if it were me i would allready have installed a crank case vacuum pump and made sure that the return was above oil leven in the oil pan...
if all else fails.. you can always add an electric scavenging pump like the guys running reat mount turbos do.. that will solve it for sure
camcojb
07-05-2008, 09:32 AM
that would drive me nuts! if it were me i would allready have installed a crank case vacuum pump and made sure that the return was above oil leven in the oil pan...
if all else fails.. you can always add an electric scavenging pump like the guys running reat mount turbos do.. that will solve it for sure
thought of that too, but it's just one more thing to fail (with my luck......... :willy: ). The drain is above the oil level, I've run the engine with the line disconnected at the pan, and draining into a bucket, and nothing comes out of the pan.
Jody
chevyIIpost
07-05-2008, 10:19 AM
since pinching off the oil line to the turbo stops the smoke I'm eliminating anything from the engine being the cause. As far as idle smoking, at idle the turbo is at it's slowest speeds, sometimes even stalling on twins. As the shaft speeds up it helps direct the oil into the drain port, so the higher the speed the less of a problem it is. That's why smoking due to too much oil shows up at idle, not cruise or wot.
I use one feed split to the two turbo feeds, so pressures should be the same on each side. I could continue to reduce the oil flow to this turbo until it stops, but it's already restricted a bunch with Precisions inlet fitting (.045" hole I believe) so I don't want to drop it much more. I could put something in the line to drop the pressure to 5-9 psi at the turbo at idle ( I currently have 35 psi at idle hot). This was recommended by a very knowledgeable LS turbo guy for the ball bearing turbos; my problem is evidently very common.
Anyone know of an inline adjustable pressure valve I could install in the oil line?
How about a fuel preasure regulator. It may not be a good permanant fix but it might work for test purposes.
chevyIIpost
07-05-2008, 10:25 AM
IMO major changes are not called for yet. You need to pin point exactly what the problem is first! There are to many variables right now. IMO this needs more testing and trouble shooting to narrow the focus. It still may be that turbo and no amount of rework or bandaids is going to fix that. IMO you have to eliminate or confirm the TURBO it self.
When I hit this type of wall an little time off has turned my light bulb on with the solution or a test and normally comes out of thin air for me.
camcojb
07-05-2008, 10:38 AM
IMO major changes are not called for yet. You need to pin point exactly what the problem is first! There are to many variables right now. IMO this needs more testing and trouble shooting to narrow the focus. It still may be that turbo and no amount of rework or bandaids is going to fix that. IMO you have to eliminate or confirm the TURBO it self.
When I hit this type of wall an little time off has turned my light bulb on with the solution or a test and normally comes out of thin air for me.
it's either the turbo itself or drain line angle/fitting. I'm eliminating the turbo only because the likelihood of having it bad even after inspection and repair is low. Doesn't mean it's not still an issue, but I'm playing the odds here.
The drain line is fine at and entering the pan, as disconnecting it there doesn't fix it. The fittings and line size are identical for both sides, but I am noticing that the angle of the oil in/out of the turbo is much more vertical on the problem side; the passenger side is clocked further towards 45 degrees to clear the turbo mount pad (not literally 45 degrees, but just to give an idea). This makes the passenger side more downhill out of the turbo drain than the drivers side, noticeably so. The drivers side being almost vertical has the drain fitting putting the oil more horizontal, or at least much more so than the passenger side. This is the direction I'm heading now.
Unfortunately, that requires the turbo to be removed which is a large job; can't reach all the clocking bolts with it installed.
Jody
sniper
07-05-2008, 11:02 AM
If when you pinch off the lines the smoke goes away, then the seals in your turbo are bad. 90's 45's and all that is moot, as there should be no oil getting into the exhaust side of the turbo. I've seen people toast them on start up because a lack of oil on start up.
Bad turbo oil seals act like bad vavle stem seals. They'll smoke like crazy at idle and clear out a bit on throttle.
camcojb
07-05-2008, 11:16 AM
If when you pinch off the lines the smoke goes away, then the seals in your turbo are bad. 90's 45's and all that is moot, as there should be no oil getting into the exhaust side of the turbo. I've seen people toast them on start up because a lack of oil on start up.
Bad turbo oil seals act like bad vavle stem seals. They'll smoke like crazy at idle and clear out a bit on throttle.
they just replaced the seals on this turbo. The initial one showed "wear" but not exactly sure what that means.
The seal is more like a piston ring than the normal seal like on a guide as you know. They cannot handle puddles of oil against them, which is why if a return pump fails on under-car turbos they immediately smoke like crazy (been there, done that).
So you are correct in that it could be a second bad seal, but that is not all it can be. If the oil is struggling to get out of the turbo and puddling up against the seal, even a perfect seal will do the same thing.
Since it's not an immediate thing, but takes a certain amount of running before it smokes, and again 2-3 minutes after pinching the oil off and then returning oil to the turbo before it smokes, it seems like the oil slowly is building up, backing up, and then finally reaches the seal, overwhelms it, and smokes. I'm in the process of changing the angle of the outlet to match the other side; we'll see if that fixes it.
This is a small amount of oil; the pipe isn't wet at all, just enough , a few drops to make some smoke.
Jody
sniper
07-05-2008, 11:38 AM
I believe someone asked previously, but what oil pressure are you getting to the turbo? Is the pressure to high?
What is your source for the oil feed?
I have never seen a return create such a buildup though. Do you think that because of a restriction in the return side that the feed side is creating a pressure to high in the center section. Is that what your thinking?
Hope I am not being a pain, just a curious bystander here.
camcojb
07-05-2008, 12:23 PM
I believe someone asked previously, but what oil pressure are you getting to the turbo? Is the pressure to high?
What is your source for the oil feed?
I have never seen a return create such a buildup though. Do you think that because of a restriction in the return side that the feed side is creating a pressure to high in the center section. Is that what your thinking?
Hope I am not being a pain, just a curious bystander here.
I have 35 psi hot at idle. Both turbos feed off the same line, which is tee'd in the center to feed them. My latest thought, for what it's worth, is that the 90 degree fitting on the outlet (required due to frame clearance issues) is too upright of an angle. In other words the fitting comes almost straight down off the turbo and then is almost horizontal at the end of the bend. The other side has the center section clocked differently so that it's app. a 45 degree angle off the turbo to the outside of the car, then turns 90 degrees to be 45 degrees down again towards the oil pan. This is the only difference in the two sides, identical fittings, line sizes, etc. My thought is that this could be the difference in flow backing up, because when I ran the car with the drain line running into the bucket I was surprised how much flow comes out of that line, considering it's reduced to only a .035" hole on the inlet fitting.
The next step will be to find an inline regulator of some sort to reduce the oil pressure at the turbo. I'm told the ball bearing turbos only need 5-9 psi at the turbo, and I'm way past that.
Jody
badmatt
07-05-2008, 12:26 PM
maybe the seals are already toast... but they shouldnt be..
Jody if it were me id start playing with the drain size of the pan I still think that has somehting todo with the smoke but thats me.
sniper
07-05-2008, 12:33 PM
thought of that too, but it's just one more thing to fail (with my luck......... :willy: ). The drain is above the oil level, I've run the engine with the line disconnected at the pan, and draining into a bucket, and nothing comes out of the pan.
Jody
Missed that earlier.
I have 35 psi hot at idle. Both turbos feed off the same line, which is tee'd in the center to feed them. My latest thought, for what it's worth, is that the 90 degree fitting on the outlet (required due to frame clearance issues) is too upright of an angle. In other words the fitting comes almost straight down off the turbo and then is almost horizontal at the end of the bend. The other side has the center section clocked differently so that it's app. a 45 degree angle off the turbo to the outside of the car, then turns 90 degrees to be 45 degrees down again towards the oil pan. This is the only difference in the two sides, identical fittings, line sizes, etc. My thought is that this could be the difference in flow backing up, because when I ran the car with the drain line running into the bucket I was surprised how much flow comes out of that line, considering it's reduced to only a .035" hole on the inlet fitting.
The next step will be to find an inline regulator of some sort to reduce the oil pressure at the turbo. I'm told the ball bearing turbos only need 5-9 psi at the turbo, and I'm way past that.
Jody
Can you clerify the bold statements? You say you had no flow and then you have flow? What was the difference between the two scenarios, the 90?
Also I have always pulled from a low pressure source to feed a turbo, becasue of the isssue of blowin seal.
One more question if I may, do the returns from each turbo merge, or do they have their own return fitting on the oil pan?
maybe the seals are already toast... but they shouldnt be..
With the speeds that a tubine spins, even at idle, that friction with no oil can burn up the seals real quick.
I was looking at the motor on your website, man that is sick. It looked like both oil returns were clocked to about the 4 or 5 position, is that correct?
camcojb
07-05-2008, 12:37 PM
maybe the seals are already toast... but they shouldnt be..
Jody if it were me id start playing with the drain size of the pan I still think that has somehting todo with the smoke but thats me.
yeah, but disconnecting the line at the pan did not stop the smoke. Or do you mena a larger drain line? Thing is 5/8" i.d. is plenty big according to pretty much everyone. That's what was on here with the old motor too I believe.
Jody
camcojb
07-05-2008, 12:41 PM
Missed that earlier.
Can you clerify the bold statements? You say you had no flow and then you have flow? What was the difference between the two scenarios, the 90?
Also I have always pulled from a low pressure source to feed a turbo, becasue of the isssue of blowin seal.
One more question if I may, do the returns from each turbo merge, or do they have their own return fitting on the oil pan?
With the speeds that a tubine spins, even at idle, that friction with no oil can burn up the seals real quick.
I was looking at the motor on your website, man that is sick. It looked like both oil returns were clocked to about the 4 or 5 position, is that correct?
No flow was the return line disconnected at the pan, no flow from the pan fitting. That means the fitting is not below the oil level in the pan, and there isn't any pressure inside at idle from whipping oil, as nothing came out of the fitting, I did not cap it.
The flow that surprised was the actual drain line off the turbo emptying into a bucket; quite a bit more oil than I expected to see.
Oil lines are separate, one into the front side of the pan, one at each side. The passenger side drain line is clocked at about 7:30-8 o'clock, the drivers side is between 5 and 6, more vertical.
I do not know of a low pressure area to pull the oil from; this is a fitting on the oil pan provided by ATS for an oil feed or pressure gauge.
Jody
badmatt
07-05-2008, 12:54 PM
yeah, but disconnecting the line at the pan did not stop the smoke. Or do you mena a larger drain line? Thing is 5/8" i.d. is plenty big according to pretty much everyone. That's what was on here with the old motor too I believe.
Jody
I use a single -16 (3/4") when i test fired my motor and had no oil problems but your running a small frame turbo and im running a large frame. so there is some differences
If it were me id up grade to a larger line.
Oh BTW jody i went and picked up the paint!
camcojb
07-05-2008, 01:03 PM
I use a single -16 (3/4") when i test fired my motor and had no oil problems but your running a small frame turbo and im running a large frame. so there is some differences
If it were me id up grade to a larger line.
Oh BTW jody i went and picked up the paint!
cool.......... :thumbsup: Orange???
Jody
J2SpeedandCustom
07-05-2008, 02:17 PM
Jody don't worry about the pressure going into the turbo. Lots of cars out there with way more than 35psi of oil pressure into the turbo. What sucks is that you need a 90 to drain of the turbo. I bet it you can get that as straight as possible the smoke will go away. Glad to hear the motor isn't the problem! :thumbsup:
So when do we get to see video of the beast on the road???
Vegas69
07-05-2008, 02:38 PM
If it was a drainage problem then I would think it would smoke while driving not at idle. Also both sides would smoke because they have the same drain size. I bet if you rotate that turbo to match the non problematic side it fixes your problem. No turbo expert but that side works and everything else is the same.
badmatt
07-05-2008, 02:54 PM
cool.......... :thumbsup: Orange???
Jody
yep :)
chevyIIpost
07-05-2008, 04:00 PM
Did you catch my fuel preasure regulator suggestion as a tempory test for adjusting oil feed preasure/flow?
If repositioning the drain fitting to make the angle the same is resonably easy I would go there first. But the assumtion that is still bothering me is the Turbo having a fresh seal. It took FOUR prochargers on one of the projects I was building at Hot Rod Garage before we got a low boost/noise problem fixed. They repaired 3 of them and we finally told them we wanted a new unit because that is what the customer purchased and no more repaired units. That fixed it. If it failed ounce and there wasn't a completely obvious problem they still may not have found the original issue i.e. something machined wrong or some run out issue. I have fought this more than once.
Can you put a temporary drain hose with a rubber line and staight fitting in place of the 90 fitting as a test?
If you can't come up with a regulator can you put a smaller orfice in place to reduce the flow to the turbo?
It may be a combination issue, marginally high flow, marginal drain fitting/angle, and marginal turbo seal.
IMO just food for thought.
camcojb
07-05-2008, 04:13 PM
Did you catch my fuel preasure regulator suggestion as a tempory test for adjusting oil feed preasure/flow?
If repositioning the drain fitting to make the angle the same is resonably easy I would go there first. But the assumtion that is still bothering me is the Turbo having a fresh seal. It took FOUR prochargers on one of the projects I was building at Hot Rod Garage before we got a low boost/noise problem fixed. They repaired 3 of them and we finally told them we wanted a new unit because that is what the customer purchased and no more repaired units. That fixed it. If it failed ounce and there wasn't a completely obvious problem they still may not have found the original issue i.e. something machined wrong or some run out issue. I have fought this more than once.
Can you put a temporary drain hose with a rubber line and staight fitting in place of the 90 fitting as a test?
If you can't come up with a regulator can you put a smaller orfice in place to reduce the flow to the turbo?
It may be a combination issue, marginally high flow, marginal drain fitting/angle, and marginal turbo seal.
IMO just food for thought.
good thoughts. I already re-clocked the turbo. Just have to add coolant and attach the lower drain fitting and it's done. I'll let you know how it goes................. :)
ohcbird
07-05-2008, 06:03 PM
We've used these to neck down the pressure to turbos:
http://www.petersonfluidsys.com/pump_acc.html
http://www.petersonfluidsys.com/Photos/remrvlv.jpg
I agree with the statement above that there are plenty of turbos out there running with 35psi & above, but I think your install is challenging your hydro-static seals' ability to hold back the oil. The fact that it still smoked after you had the drain line dump into a bucket isolates your drain side (well, maybe...).
lil427z
07-05-2008, 06:25 PM
good luck jody.
rick k:)
camcojb
07-05-2008, 06:50 PM
Did you catch my fuel preasure regulator suggestion as a tempory test for adjusting oil feed preasure/flow?
If repositioning the drain fitting to make the angle the same is resonably easy I would go there first. But the assumtion that is still bothering me is the Turbo having a fresh seal. It took FOUR prochargers on one of the projects I was building at Hot Rod Garage before we got a low boost/noise problem fixed. They repaired 3 of them and we finally told them we wanted a new unit because that is what the customer purchased and no more repaired units. That fixed it. If it failed ounce and there wasn't a completely obvious problem they still may not have found the original issue i.e. something machined wrong or some run out issue. I have fought this more than once.
Can you put a temporary drain hose with a rubber line and staight fitting in place of the 90 fitting as a test?
If you can't come up with a regulator can you put a smaller orfice in place to reduce the flow to the turbo?
It may be a combination issue, marginally high flow, marginal drain fitting/angle, and marginal turbo seal.
IMO just food for thought.
thought of that, just not sure how well a fuel pressure regulator would hold up to the oil temps, even temporarily. The turbos are reduced to .035" which is smaller than most of the info I've seen on the net (most talk about .060"). There is no vertical room for even a 45, so 90 it must be.
Jody
projectile
07-05-2008, 10:30 PM
I had the same problem with my car when I put it together! I tried everything you have tried and it still smoked. I had the vacuum pump at 12 inches of vacuum, .025 restricter in the oil line( 4 psi), reclocked the turbo, return line in bucket, 5-30 wt oil...everything! Before I could figure it out, it stopped smoking. It took about a week of driving and many passes on the rev limiter( I think that overspeeding the turbo may have helped with the smoking). It's been smoke free for 4 years now. I have -3 inlet oil lines and -10 drains. The drains have a 90 degree coming off of the turbo and about 6 inches of the line runs horizontal to clear the a-arm before it turns vertical to the oil pan. Drain line enters pan at 45 degree angle. I'm running the vacuum pump at 3 inches at idle.
I know how you feel, it can really piss you off, huh? It made me so mad that I started beating on the car( full throttle @ 18 psi ) and suddenly it stopped smoking! I hope this helps.
camcojb
07-06-2008, 07:40 AM
I had the same problem with my car when I put it together! I tried everything you have tried and it still smoked. I had the vacuum pump at 12 inches of vacuum, .025 restricter in the oil line( 4 psi), reclocked the turbo, return line in bucket, 5-30 wt oil...everything! Before I could figure it out, it stopped smoking. It took about a week of driving and many passes on the rev limiter( I think that overspeeding the turbo may have helped with the smoking). It's been smoke free for 4 years now. I have -3 inlet oil lines and -10 drains. The drains have a 90 degree coming off of the turbo and about 6 inches of the line runs horizontal to clear the a-arm before it turns vertical to the oil pan. Drain line enters pan at 45 degree angle. I'm running the vacuum pump at 3 inches at idle.
I know how you feel, it can really piss you off, huh? It made me so mad that I started beating on the car( full throttle @ 18 psi ) and suddenly it stopped smoking! I hope this helps.
well, that goes right with one of the earlier threads I made where one of the members said to beat on it, it would seal up............. :lol: I have one more quick try this morning. If it doesn't work I'm going to look into something to reduce the pressure at the turbo.
Fortunately it only smokes at idle, fine running down the road so I can still drive it around and beat on it.
Still can't make more than 10 psi. I removed the manual boost controller lines and ran it off the wastegate springs. They're rated at .9 bar which should be 12-13 psi or so. It goes up to 10 psi quickly so it's not like it's struggling to make boost. Apparently the springs in the wastegates aren't really correct, and it appears my manual boost controller doesn't work at all...........
jeff s
07-06-2008, 09:19 AM
I know this sounds simple and maybe stupid. Change the spark plugs.
I had the same problem when I started up my GTR TT for the 1st time.
Sent the one turbo out to be rebuilt, etc, etc.
Changed the plugs, the smoking went away completely. (and it built boost)
ohcbird
07-06-2008, 07:31 PM
Jeff-
Did you just replace them, or go colder / hotter, etc?
Jody- I thought these turbos already had road miles on them from Mark / You before 2.0; my bad if you've changed them.
camcojb
07-06-2008, 07:33 PM
Jeff-
Did you just replace them, or go colder / hotter, etc?
Jody- I thought these turbos already had road miles on them from Mark / You before 2.0; my bad if you've changed them.
no, those turbos went with the motor when I sold it. These were brand new units.
Jody
eville
07-06-2008, 08:10 PM
I know I shouldn't bug my head in where I'm clueless, but I was talking to someone about your problems today.
The suggested that if you take off the cold air tube, and put a socket/breaker bar on the turbine nut, you can stop the turbo from spinning at idle, because they turn so slow. Now, if it's a seal issue, it shouldn't smoke when the turbo is not spinning. If it's a oil drain issue, it will still smoke.
It made sense to me.....
camcojb
07-06-2008, 09:06 PM
I know I shouldn't bug my head in where I'm clueless, but I was talking to someone about your problems today.
The suggested that if you take off the cold air tube, and put a socket/breaker bar on the turbine nut, you can stop the turbo from spinning at idle, because they turn so slow. Now, if it's a seal issue, it shouldn't smoke when the turbo is not spinning. If it's a oil drain issue, it will still smoke.
It made sense to me.....
well, I'm no expert either, but from some who are the slow or no spinning IS the issue. When it spins slowly the oil is not directed down the drain hole, and guys seem to have way more smoke issues at idle than anywhere else.
The faster the shaft spins the better it is directed to the drain and out of the turbo, instead of puddling at the seal.
Jody
camcojb
07-06-2008, 09:13 PM
I re-clocked the turbo and re-routed the drain line slightly, and it appears to have done the trick. I say "appears" as I didn't run it super long, but after a few miles of driving I let it idle for a couple minutes, which normally would have been smoking a lot.
Jody
CRCRFT78
07-06-2008, 11:21 PM
:thumbsup: :woot: :willy: :cheers: :bow:
Time for some video
Stuart Adams
07-07-2008, 10:57 AM
I re-clocked the turbo and re-routed the drain line slightly, and it appears to have done the trick. I say "appears" as I didn't run it super long, but after a few miles of driving I let it idle for a couple minutes, which normally would have been smoking a lot.
Jody
That is great news.
Keeping my finger crossed that it's fixed.
gearheads78
07-07-2008, 01:53 PM
Excellent news:yes: Fingers are crosses that was it.
awr68
07-07-2008, 04:04 PM
boy I sure hope this was the problem and it's fixed now...you need a break!!
TOM NELSON
07-07-2008, 06:34 PM
I don't know if i can help but these are some of my rules of thumbs i always like to place the drains for the pan by the middle main cap away from the crank swinging.I will use no less then a -12 drain i've had -10s give me issues if there are tight areas in the drain line i usually restrict the turbo to .0625 if we have any issues with oil.If there are issues with oil and that doesn't help they make a zero gap ring to install in the turbo i have a car thats pulling more than 20 kpa of the scale on decel right now thats a stick car that is puffing on decel and were putting the z gaps in that car.I also had car come in with not enough breather that can cause problems.Oil level would be important also Call tyler and see how much it takes to get it to the top of the tray because if its beyond that on the ats pan the crank will definetely whip it up especially with a stroker.Also the drain on that pan where it threads in is smaller than i would like to see.I used that pan on the mosler but we welded in -12s and pluged those in the front.I read the comments breifly but i think you said with the line not connected no oil was coming out.That sounds really odd and that there is something wrong with the turbo.Because that sucker will flat pour when disconnected.Even restricted to.035.I.t.s. use to have a ball bearing unit that i could never get to not smoke.When it came down to it it was the turbos the way they designed the center section.It wasn't until they went under and the guys that use to work there told me it was always a design flaw.Pissed me off good.Anyways sounds like you've got it i glad but if not you might want to try some of these things.Don't hesitate to call if you have any questions.Talk to you Tom
camcojb
07-07-2008, 06:43 PM
I don't know if i can help but these are some of my rules of thumbs i always like to place the drains for the pan by the middle main cap away from the crank swinging.I will use no less then a -12 drain i've had -10s give me issues if there are tight areas in the drain line i usually restrict the turbo to .0625 if we have any issues with oil.If there are issues with oil and that doesn't help they make a zero gap ring to install in the turbo i have a car thats pulling more than 20 kpa of the scale on decel right now thats a stick car that is puffing on decel and were putting the z gaps in that car.I also had car come in with not enough breather that can cause problems.Oil level would be important also Call tyler and see how much it takes to get it to the top of the tray because if its beyond that on the ats pan the crank will definetely whip it up especially with a stroker.Also the drain on that pan where it threads in is smaller than i would like to see.I used that pan on the mosler but we welded in -12s and pluged those in the front.I read the comments breifly but i think you said with the line not connected no oil was coming out.That sounds really odd and that there is something wrong with the turbo.Because that sucker will flat pour when disconnected.Even restricted to.035.I.t.s. use to have a ball bearing unit that i could never get to not smoke.When it came down to it it was the turbos the way they designed the center section.It wasn't until they went under and the guys that use to work there told me it was always a design flaw.Pissed me off good.Anyways sounds like you've got it i glad but if not you might want to try some of these things.Don't hesitate to call if you have any questions.Talk to you Tom
thanks Tom. The no oil coming out was from the pan when the drain line was disconnected. I left the fitting open to see if oil would come out at all, nothing at all. Yes, the drain line had quite a bit of oil coming into the bucket when disconnected and running!
Precision uses .035 restrictors up top. It seems to be good, but I am going to go to #12 lines and bigger fittings somehow. The line on the drivers side gets tight around the steering box, whether I go behind or in front of it, a larger line will help there. Also going to build a stainless hardline with a gentler curve off the turbo. I thought of welded #12's to the pan, now I know I'm going to do it. The i.d. of 3/8" npt is not as big as I would like, definitely smaller than the 5/8" i.d. of the lines.
Thanks for the info, you know a lot more than me about this. I just didn't want to bug you, you're a busy guy. Do appreciate the advice. :thumbsup:
Jody
jeff s
07-07-2008, 08:56 PM
Jeff-
Did you just replace them, or go colder / hotter, etc?
Jody- I thought these turbos already had road miles on them from Mark / You before 2.0; my bad if you've changed them.
I just replaced the plugs. One was bad, not firing all the time, was smoking on one side at idle. Wouldn't build boost either.
badmatt
07-08-2008, 08:42 AM
I don't know if i can help but these are some of my rules of thumbs i always like to place the drains for the pan by the middle main cap away from the crank swinging.I will use no less then a -12 drain i've had -10s give me issues if there are tight areas in the drain line i usually restrict the turbo to .0625 if we have any issues with oil.If there are issues with oil and that doesn't help they make a zero gap ring to install in the turbo i have a car thats pulling more than 20 kpa of the scale on decel right now thats a stick car that is puffing on decel and were putting the z gaps in that car.I also had car come in with not enough breather that can cause problems.Oil level would be important also Call tyler and see how much it takes to get it to the top of the tray because if its beyond that on the ats pan the crank will definetely whip it up especially with a stroker.Also the drain on that pan where it threads in is smaller than i would like to see.I used that pan on the mosler but we welded in -12s and pluged those in the front.I read the comments breifly but i think you said with the line not connected no oil was coming out.That sounds really odd and that there is something wrong with the turbo.Because that sucker will flat pour when disconnected.Even restricted to.035.I.t.s. use to have a ball bearing unit that i could never get to not smoke.When it came down to it it was the turbos the way they designed the center section.It wasn't until they went under and the guys that use to work there told me it was always a design flaw.Pissed me off good.Anyways sounds like you've got it i glad but if not you might want to try some of these things.Don't hesitate to call if you have any questions.Talk to you Tom
Sentences are your friend tom.. :D good info!
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